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Table 6 Categorisation of problematic distractors by human expert

From: Automatic distractor generation for multiple-choice English vocabulary questions

 

Baseline

Proposed

TOEFL

Too similar with the correct answer or the target word

26

3

1

Different word class

12

10

10

No relation to the correct answer

0

2

0

Different word difficulty

34

22

11

Antonym of the correct answer

3

0

1

Synonym pair

10

0

0

Others

0

3

2

Total problematic distractors

71

39

25