| Learning with self-created prompts (n = 28) | Learning without prompts (n = 29) | t | p (one-tailed) | d | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
M | SD | M | SD | Â | Â | Â | |
Learning session 1 | |||||||
 Relative frequency of relevant webpages visited | .41 | .12 | .38 | .13 | -1.02 | .157 | 0.24 |
 Relative time spent on relevant webpages* | .62 | .13 | .49 | .16 | -3.48 | <.001 | 0.92 |
 Linearity of navigation steps | .39 | .18 | .47 | .23 | 1.59 | .117 | 0.39 |
 Recall | 14.61 | 4.95 | 12.24 | 5.70 | -1.67 | .051 | 0.44 |
 Comprehension | 16.93 | 2.58 | 15.38 | 3.68 | -1.85 | .036 | 0.49 |
 Transfer | 20.27 | 3.74 | 21.24 | 4.54 | 0.88 | .191 | 0.23 |
Learning session 2 (stability test) | |||||||
 Relative frequency of relevant webpages visited | .32 | .11 | .32 | .11 | -0.23 | .410 | 0.00 |
 Relative time spent on relevant webpages | .58 | .17 | .50 | .16 | -1.92 | .030 | 0.51 |
 Linearity of navigation steps | .38 | .18 | .41 | .17 | 0.76 | .226 | 0.17 |
 Recall | 11.00 | 3.43 | 10.28 | 4.07 | -0.73 | .236 | 0.19 |
 Comprehension | 13.00 | 2.19 | 11.70 | 2.06 | -1.84 | .036 | 0.49 |
 Transfer | 20.66 | 5.054 | 20.88 | 5.39 | 0.16 | .438 | 0.04 |