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Table 3 Descriptive values and inferential statistics for the analysis of prompt utilization regarding learning outcomes in learning session 1 and learning session 2

From: Do self-created metacognitive prompts promote short- and long-term effects in computer-based learning environments?

 

Reflection request (n = 11)

Call to action (n = 12)

t

p (two-tailed)

d

M

SD

M

SD

   

Learning session 1

 Recall

14.09

3.78

15.17

6.07

.50

.619

-0.21

 Comprehension

17.00

1.79

16.00

3.10

-.94

.361

0.40

 Transfer

21.95

1.97

18.92

4.68

-2.06

.059

0.84

Learning session 2 (stability test)

 Recall

10.09

3.59

11.00

3.74

.59

.559

-0.25

 Comprehension

14.09

1.22

12.08

2.57

-2.42

.029

1.00

 Transfer*

23.36

4.21

17.79

3.71

-3.37

.003

1.50

  1. Note: This analysis includes only students of the experimental condition learning group with self-created prompts. Students of the experimental group were supported by self-created prompts only in learning session 1; in learning session 2, both groups learned without prompts. The Bonferroni-corrected significance level was 0.017. All comparisons that reached significance are marked with an asterisk (*)